Even though it is possible to run your furnace without a filter for a short period of time, it is not recommended. The experts at HB McClure warn that you should only do so if absolutely necessary, and even then, you should not run it for more than two days without a filter. The preferred option is to run the furnace with a filter for at least one day. It is important to check your furnace filter once a month, especially during the winter when your furnace is working hard to keep your home warm.
To check the filter, remove it and hold it up to the light. If the light shines through, you can continue to use it. However, regardless of its appearance, you should change your filter after three months for 1″ filters and every six months for 5″ filters. If the light does not shine through, it is time to replace the filter.
You will also be able to see the accumulation of dust and debris on the filter and can make a decision to change it based on its appearance. So what are the risks of running your furnace without a filter? If you run your furnace without a filter overnight, it will not cause any damage to your HVAC system. However, the longer you operate the heating system without an air filter, the more pollutants will accumulate inside the internal mechanisms of the heating unit. Technically, you can operate your furnace without a filter but this will risk damaging your system and your health and the health of your family, so it is not worth it. The most common problem that arises from running a furnace without a filter is poor indoor air quality.
Yes, you can run a furnace without a filter for an hour or less without causing any damage. An overworked furnace can easily overheat and break down, so inserting a new, clean air filter regularly will help protect the integrity of your unit. These filters are easy to change, making it a quick and painless home maintenance task that dramatically improves furnace airflow. It is definitely not a good idea to run the furnace without a filter for an extended period of time as this could cause major problems. The purpose of an air filter is to keep your HVAC system in perfect condition, especially the fan motor and evaporator coils. While things like dust and allergens can be very small, they could build up in a furnace over time if not for the filter.
But running the furnace or air handler without a filter for days, months, and even years as some homeowners do will cause damage. In addition to all the problems you can cause with your HVAC system, not running your furnace with a filter can also increase allergies and household dust. For example, running a furnace without a filter overnight isn't likely to cause problems but you should never allow this to become a long-term solution. We recommend scheduling an annual furnace set-up so you can be sure your furnace is in top condition before the colder weather sets in. If there is no filter to provide that protection, the inner workings of your furnace can be covered in dirt. An air filter not only purifies the air but also keeps the internal mechanisms of your HVAC system working properly.
Basically, servicing the air filter and changing it every 1-3 months will help avoid system failure. If you need help changing your air filter or think you may have damaged your furnace by operating it without an air cleaner, contact a trusted HVAC expert at HB McClure at 717-232-HEAT (432) or request an appointment online.